The encounter didn’t begin when they followed her off the bus.
It began earlier—deliberately, incrementally, and without a single dramatic moment that screamed danger.
That’s how most of these situations start.
Below, we’ll walk through a story and break down the pre-incident indicators. We’ll discuss why each one matters, what it signals, and how awareness earlier in the sequence preserves options later.
Understanding Pre-Incident Indicators Women Miss
This piece is not to victim shame or to say anyone should know better. Its purpose is to raise awareness and to remind us that we have the ability to determine our own fate—even if it feels like we are being rude, dismissive, or making a scene.
It was just a regular day…
She took the bus like always. It was still light out and she’d done it a hundred times before.
It’s the weekend. Not too busy. Normal enough.
He got on two stops after she did.
Over-dressed for the weather. Jacket zipped high. Hat pulled low. Not threatening—just off. She couldn’t place why he looked familiar, only that something about him tugged at her attention for half a second longer than it should have. “Maybe he lives near me or something,” she thought to herself.
When the bus lurched forward, she caught the smell. Sour. Unwell. Like someone who hadn’t slept or showered in days. The kind of smell that triggers sympathy before concern.
She told herself not to stare. She told herself not to judge. She told herself to mind her own business.
His hands stayed in his pockets while he fidgeted.
She scrolled her phone. Harder than necessary. The universal signal for I’m not engaging.
The bus filled. Emptied. Filled again.
She never noticed when his friend got on.
By the time she stood to get off, she felt it—that subtle tightening in her chest that comes when you realize you’ve been paying attention in the wrong direction.
They got off too.
That’s when it became obvious.
But it didn’t start there.
1. The Hint of Recognition
She couldn’t place him—but he felt vaguely familiar.
This matters more than most people realize. A “familiar stranger” triggers less caution than a total unknown. Your brain relaxes because it thinks it has context, even when it doesn’t.
Predators rely on this. Familiarity lowers defenses.
What to do instead: When something feels familiar but you can’t place why, treat it as unknown, not safe. Familiarity without context is not reassurance—it’s a reason to stay alert.
2. Over-Dressed for the Environment
The jacket was zipped high. The hat didn’t match the weather.
These traits are inconsistent with the environment and are the easiest thing to spot when we are looking for it.
Clothing that doesn’t fit the conditions can indicate concealment, preparation, or an attempt to disguise identity. It doesn’t mean someone is dangerous necessarily—but it does mean you should take note.
This isn’t about profiling. It’s about context.
What to do instead: Clock it mentally. You don’t need to react. Awareness alone is useful. Patterns only emerge if you notice them.
3. The Smell That Triggers Politeness
He smelled unwell. Not just dirty—sick. The kind of smell that invites sympathy.
This is one of the most overlooked indicators. Women are conditioned to be kind, helpful, and tolerant when someone appears needy or unwell. That instinct can override boundary-setting.
Sympathy can delay action.
What to do instead: You can be compassionate without being accessible. Distance is not cruelty. Creating space is often the safest and most respectful option for everyone involved.
4. Hands You Can’t See
His hands stayed in his pockets.
Hidden hands remove information. When you don’t know what someone’s hands are doing, your brain fills in the blanks—or ignores the question altogether to reduce discomfort.
Hands matter because they tell the truth faster than words.
What to do instead: You don’t need to stare. You don’t need to accuse. Just register it. Unknown hands mean unknown intent.
5. Politeness as a Default Setting
She didn’t choose where he sat. It’s a bus. She told herself it was normal.
And it was.
But politeness kept her passive. It delayed small adjustments—like changing seats, standing near others, or exiting early—that could have created space.
What to do instead: Politeness should never outrank your comfort. You don’t need a reason to move. You don’t owe anyone consistency.
Choosing not to take action is similar to the freeze response—a survival instinct we are born with. Learning to work with it by recognizing it as a response, and then choosing to move or take another action, is of paramount importance.
Read next: The Feminine Freeze Response: The Survival Instinct You Were Born With—and How to Work With It
6. The Phone as a Shield
She went to her phone to signal disinterest.
Phones are a social shield—but they’re also a sensory blindfold. Vision narrows. Hearing dulls. Peripheral awareness disappears.
Distraction feels safer than engagement, but it often removes the very information you need.
What to do instead: If you’re uneasy, stay visually present. You don’t have to make eye contact. Just don’t disappear into a screen when your intuition is already active.
7. The Second Person You Didn’t See
She never noticed when his buddy got on.
This is common. When attention locks onto one variable, we miss the rest. Additional people entering the scene change dynamics quickly—especially if they coordinate.
Most people don’t scan behind them on public transit.
What to do instead: Periodically widen your focus. Look up when stops happen. Not anxiously—deliberately.
8. When It Finally Became Obvious
They followed her off the bus.
By then, the situation had shifted from pre-incident to active. Options still existed—but they were fewer, louder, and riskier.
The goal of awareness isn’t to live on edge. It’s to preserve choices earlier, when movement is easier and attention doesn’t attract attention.
Your awareness shield—operating in a state of vigilance—is key to recognizing and taking action both before and leading up to an incident.
The Takeaway
At what point would you have stood up, switched seats, or taken action? Specifically what action would you take?
Do you say something—to anyone?
Where are your weapons (gun, pepper spray, a rock)?
What other factors are you taking into account?
Can you get to safety quickly when you disembark?
Could the bus driver potentially assist you at any point?
Awareness isn’t dramatic. It’s cumulative.
Each of these indicators on its own could be dismissed. Together, they told a story long before anyone said a word.
Trusting yourself doesn’t require certainty. It requires permission to act on incomplete information.
You don’t need to be right. You need to be early.
Preparedness starts there.
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